"JFKS-Activities"
at the John-F.-Kennedy-School 2005/6
offered by Hilmar Werner 1)
My 5 "activities" offer a "Time Travel" through the early
stages of human civilisation, illustrating the respective phases
with a particular example.
And here are the topics! Click on the pictures to jump directly
to the one that interests you!
"'The Last of the Mohicans'
- The Iroquois and the Kwakiutl - Northamerican Indians - or
else: Cannibals and 'Noble Savages'" |
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"The Aztecs and
the Inka - The Conquest of the New World and the Great Old Cultures
Destroyed. " |
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"Troy - Bronze
Age Heroes or The Vikings of Archaic Greece" |
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"Salammbô
and the Godess of Carthage - Mercenaries, Merchants, Gods and
Godesses of Cultures that ruled the Mediterranean." |
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"Ivanhoe - Castles,
Knights, Jousts and Jews or: Panorama of medieval England at
the Time of the Cruçades" |
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The basic pattern for all "activities" is the same:
approaching the topic through several "media" that help the matter
to become alive:
- one or more "dramatic"
feature films, "setting the scene"
- an (introductory)
conference backed up by a beamer-show (the beamer-show being
a multimedia-presentation that can be used "interactively" by everybody
on his/her own)
- readings from
intriguing topical texts, mostly historical novels, but also myths
and passages out of scientific texts, backed up by "beamer-pictures"
(maps, landscape, gods, heroes, portraits, artefacts, art.)
- guided tours
to fitting museums
- art- or culinary
activities, as you wish, like printing motives
of the respective time on textiles, building models of architecture
and/or cooking or just eating inspiring food
- and
possibly a real trip to an interesting place/region outside Berlin
& Postsdam
The 5 "activities" I am tendering are as follows:

1. "'The Last of the Mohicans' - The Iroquois and the
Kwakiutl - Northamerican Indians from Late Hunter-Gatherers to Early
Agriculturalists - or else: Cannibals and 'Noble Savages'"
A)
The Kwakiutl
Cultural stage:
late hunter-gatherers
Region:
west-coast of north-america
Film/s:
In the Land of the War Conoes, Edward Curtis, 1914
Text/s:
Die fremde Welt der Kwakiutl, Myths collected and published by Franz
Boas and George Hunt
Museum/s: Ethnologisches Museum Dahlem
Commentary:
The Kwakiutl are a yet settled people of hunter-gatherers who knew
already bronze for non-practical artefacts; however their civilisation
is substantially a pre-neolithic one. Their myths (gathered by famous
ethnographer Boas and his semi-indian assistant, who also helped
with the film) explain their shamanistic and cannibalistic rites
as well as their "hunter's mind". Dahlem shows their exeptional
beautiful masks and totem poles. The film of the famous ethnographic
art photographer Curtis - a silent movie - dramatizes their way
of life and is still ethnologically correct.
B) The Iroquois
Cultural stage:
early agriculturalists
Region:
wood-lands of north-america
Film/s:
The Last of the Mohicans, Michael Mann, 1992, with Daniel Day-Lewis

Friday, 3.3.2006, GR 116, 15.55.
A great movie! Full of suspense, emotions, beauty and with some
quite authentic scenes about indian life (close to nature). I'll
give you some info on the historical and ethnological background
(18th-century-wars, iroquois...).
Text/s:
The Last of the Mohicans by James Fenimore Cooper
Museum/s: Ethnologisches Museum Dahlem
Commentary:
The Iroquois already cultivated corn and squash. There is speculation
about them being examples of early so-called "matriarchy" (with
women indeed having great influence in every-day and political life).
For marxists they are prototypes of tribal societies (Gentilgesellschaft)
and for some Americans the spiritual fathers of the democratic constitution
of the United States. They are also known for their particularly
cruel torturing rituals.
Coopers classic novel will certainly get the attention of
young students; so does the film. Which is why I would like to start
with the Iroquois and then go backwards to the more "exotic" myths
of the Kwakiutl.
I will dare to read the novel in my BBC-trained english which at least
does not sound german.
I offer a visit to the Northamerican Collection of the "Ethnologisches
Museum Dahlem".

2) "The Aztecs and the Inka - The Conquest of the
New World and the Great Old Cultures Destroyed. "
A)
The Aztecs
Cultural
stage: chalcolithic (= late neolithic, early metall-age),
early so-called "high culture" or "advanced civilisation"
Region:
Middle America
Film/s:
1492 - Conquest of Paradise, Ridley Scott (the great master who
made: Blade Runner, Black Hawk Down, Gladiator, Kingdom of Heaven...),
1992, with Gérard Depardieu und Sigourney Weaver, approved
from 15 years of age

Friday 17th of February, Movie-Room GR 116 (Elementary School),
10 th period (=15.55). You must be 12 or older (unsuitable passages
will be jumped over). Duration: 160 Min.
Text/s: Die weißen Götter, Eduard Stucken,
1922
Museum/s: Ethnologisches Museum Dahlem
Commentary:
Stuckens text, depicting the conquest of the Aztec empire by Cortez,
is a great, scientifically correct, very enthralling novel (written
by an Assyriologist); astonishing that it has never been turned
into a film since it is already written like a movie. For want of
this movie I suggest the still pertaining "1492", a great,
"epic" movie about Columbus, apt to engage the public
for the era. The Dahlem Aztec-Collection is one of the world's most
impressive. My presentation will try to explain the basics of aztec
civilisation, religion and ritual, including human sacrifices. I
have some scientific texts in spanish students could read.
What's more: We participated
in the multimedia-competition "Schule @ Museum". For this
purpose - but not only - we presented our activity and our topics
(Maya, Aztecs, Inka) on a special website: http://www.TimeTravelTeam.com/ethno
(please click!). You will find lots of beautiful pictures, several
videos, interesting texts, hear music and find interesting games...!
B) The Inka
Cultural stage:
very early Bronze Age
Region: South America (Andes)
Film/s: Der Zorn Gottes, Werner Herzog, 1972
Text/s: Das Gold von Caxamalca, Jakob Wassermann,
1928
Museum/s: Ethnologisches Museum Dahlem
Commentary: The (rather short) novel by Wassermann
about the conquest of the Inka by Pizarro is a standard part of
school repertory. Unfortunately again there is no movie concerning
the topic directly. However Werner Herzogs film - starting in the
mountains of Macchu Picchu - captures very well (for the slightly
older ones) the gold fever and conqueror madness of the time. Dahlems
South America collection is clear-cut but substantial in showing
the stages of south american cultural development, from agricultural
techniques over mummification methods to human sacrifices.

An Stelle des ausgepixelten Bildes rechts unten befand sich eine Darstellung der Stadt Troja, die der Grafiker Christoph Haußner angefertigt hat (> Website Haußner; ähnliche Bilder dort!). Bedauerlicherweise hat es Herr Haußner und sein Rechtsanwalt Karl-Michael Seum (Link auf öffentliche Kontaktdaten) für angemessen gehalten, einen 'kleinen' Tour-Guide mit einer Kostenforderung von rund 4.450,-- Euro für die Bildnutzung zu konfrontieren und mit weiteren Kosten zu drohen. Hilmar H. Werner ist dagegen der Ansicht, dass es legitim war und ist, das Bild als Zitat und künstlerisches Gestaltungsmittel nach §§ 51, 24 UrhG kostenfrei zu nutzen. Bis zur Klärung der Sache bleibt das Bild ausgepixelt. Wer ggf. ein Solidaritätsschreiben an die genannten Herren richten will, sei dafür im voraus herzlich bedankt!
3) "Troy - Bronze Age Heroes
or The Vikings of Archaic Greece"

On Friday we'll meet at 16.00 in GR
116 (elementary school) to see the movie "Troy".
On Saturday we'll meet at 10.30 in GR
116 to get to know something about the culture
of Troy and of the greeks of the time (mycenean
age). We'll have pictures and lectures of Homer and time
for questions.
Please bring some greek food
for lunch (tzatziki, olives, goat-cheese, bread, halwa, grapes,
may be a bit of wine and what else you can think of...).
On Sunday we'll have our "Long
Day of the Museums":
We meet at 10.00 in front of the "Museum
für Vor- und Frühgeschichte". Please bring a
little money for a modest lunch in "12 Apostel" (pizza?).
Cultural stage:
Late Bronze Age, early Antiquity
Region:
Greece, Asia Minor
Film/s:
Troy,
Wolfgang Peterson, 2004, licenced from 16 years of age (12 in
the cut version)
Text/s:
Ilias, Homer, Translation: Johann Heinrich Voß
Museum/s: Museum für Vor- und Frühgeschichte,
Antikensammlung
Commentary: "Troy"
is definitively a good starter for a more serious meal to come...
If an action-film, it is still (IMHO) an intelligent, respectable
adaptation of the Iliad, turning Achilles almost into an anarchistic
pacifist (something you can read only between the lines with Homer).
Well, reading the "Iias" in the grandiose language of
Voß to pupils will be a challenging experience. But still
worth while! We should show the movie and do the museum visits in
the first third so that those who have less cultural stamina may
possibly stay away. The Museum für Vor- und Frühgeschichte
shows us Bronze Age weapons and the famous "Gold Treasure of
Priam"! The Antikensammlung offers many pictures of the greek
Heroes and Gods on vases. My presentation will try to show images
of ancient every-day life (archaeologically correct, from NGM).
With the lecture I shall show beamer-pictures of the ancient gods
and explain them.
4) "Salammbô and the Godess of Carthage -
Mercenaries, Merchants, Gods and Godesses of Cultures that ruled
the Mediterranean."
Cultural stage:
early Iron Age
Region:
North Africa, Carthage
Film/s: Salammbo, Sergio Grieco, 1960
Text/s:
Salammbo, Gustave Flaubert, 1857
Museum/s: The Vorderasiatisches Museum (Pergamon-Museum)
Commentary: The great Flaubert-novel
introduces very well into late phoenecian culture including the
cult of Moloch (where the patricians offered their children), the
spiritual might of Tanit, the Great Goddess and the personality
power of leading merchants in the early plutocracies (or timocracies,
misleadingly commonly called democracies), who had invented the
art of writing and reckoning but were also skilful sea- and war-farers.
Griecos movie is a good old sandal-film with a touch of sixties-charm
for the youngsters. Berlins most visited Museum offers a suitable
and spectacular panorama of the middle eastern city cultures where
the cradle of our civilisation stood. Again I will
dare to read the novel in french (for my accent see above.), but
only in part and with immediate translation (corresponding to the
pupils endurance); the rest will be read in german.
5) "Ivanhoe - Castles, Knights, Jousts and Jews or:
Panorama of medieval England at the Time of the Cruçades"
Cultural stage:
late medieval "Castle-Era" and early "Polis-Era"
Region:
England
Movie/s (If you want
to know more on the movies, click on the titles):
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Ivanhoe,
Richard Thorpe, 1952, with Robert and Elisabeth Taylor

- The
Adventures of Robin Hood, Michael Curtiz, 1938, with Errol Flynn

- Kingdom
of Heaven, Ridley Scott, 2005, with Orlando Bloom and Liam Neeson

If you want detailled historical background-information about
the film, go to "Stifung
Lesen" and download a very good pdf-document!
A excellent overview of the Middle Ages on the net you'll find under
www.lehenswesen.de.
- El
Cid, Anthony Mann, 1961, with Charlton Heston and Sophia Loren

- Andrej
Rubljov, Andrey Tarkovsky, 1969

This Movie is cancelled, though it is an excellent movie, but it
lets you experience the cruelty of live in medieval times, in which
most of men were subject to the wanton violence of mightier ones,
who could torture, maim and kill you at any moment, in such an authentic
manner, that you feel very disturbed, frightened and shocked indeed.
However the film does this not with lots of ketchup
and explicit shots, which is why it is permitted for "12 and
older". Despite this misguided official admission, I have decided,
after having seen it many years ago in school as a 13th-grade
student and remembering it as an excellent work of art and still,
presumably, very authentic portrayal of the epoch, not to show it
to 7th-graders, which are the core-group
of this "activity".
I recommend this film to you very strongly for
a later point in your life! See it with someone you feel save with,
and you will understand, what an achievement it was, that the english
subjects finally attained in 1679 the "habeas-corpus"-right
from their state, which meant that nobody, not even the king, could
arrest or harm you without bringing you before a judge within three
days, who was to try you in a lawful way ("habeas corpus"
= "your body may belong to you"). And moreover you will
find a lot of deep and doubtful reflections on christianity and
art...
As a replacement I will try to get (in time):
- The
Lion in Winter, Anthony Harvey, 1968

This is an excellent movie about the intrigue of the sons of Henry
II. and his wife, Eleanore of Aquitania, against their father, husband
and king. It resulted in Richard the Lionheart becoming king of
England. Gives a very realistic idea of how life was really like...
Famous actors are: Peter O'Toole, Katherine Hepburne,
Anthony Hopkins and Timothy Dalton.
- The
Tragedy of Macbeth, Roman Polansky, 1971

"Macbeth", permitted for "16 and older",
will possibly be shown during the trip, if parents allow it.
Text/s:
Ivanhoe, Walter Scott, 1820
Museum/s:
Skulpturensammlung (?), Märkisches Museum
(?)
Commentary: Ivanhoe, Walter Scotts paradigm
of all historical novels, offers a touching, yet realistic painting
of the period, whoes most surprising trait is the prominent sympathy
for the jews of the time. There are wonderful, classical movies
at hand, illustrating the epoch. However Berlin is not at its strongest
when it comes to the Middle Ages. We do not know if the Skulpturensammlung
will be reopened early enough in 2006, and the rest is slightly
rickety. So I'd like to suggest the adventure of a school outing.
The novel will be read in english of course...
"Medieval
Trip": 2,5 days: Harz, Thüringer Wald,
to see the medieval castles, towns, cathedrals and sculptures
of the region (for an interactively illustraded view
of the route click here! For pictures
from the internet click
here! For pictures, I took myself, click
here!):

1.
Tag (Freitag, 2.12.):
- Abfahrt von JFKS mit Bus: 16.00, Übernachtung in
der schönen Jugendherberge Wernigerode
- Film: "Andrej
Rubljov" von Andrey Tarkovsky
2.
Tag:
- Halberstadt: Dom
(hochgotisch, 13. Jahrhundert), Domschatz
- Hamersleben:
romanisches Kloster
- Gernrode: vorromanische
Klosterkirche
- Quedlinburg:
romanische Stiftskirche und mittelalterliche Fachwerkstadt
- Film: " The Tragedy of Macbeth"
von Roman Polansky
3.
Tag:
- Burg Falkenstein (entstanden frühes 12. Jahrhundert,
klassische Burganlage)
- Stadt und Burg
Querfurt: typische mittelalterliche Stadt mit Burg und hervorragendem
Museum
- Naumburg (Dom
St.-Peter-und-Paul: großartige gotische Stifter-Figuren um
1250: Uta, Ekkehart u.a.)
- Rückfahrt
(zurück ca. 19.00)
Explore
the names with your mouse! You'll see pictures of the sites!
If you want to see the exact timing click
here!
Friends, Parents and teachers are welcome to join!
Costs for transport, accomodation and food will be between
100,-- and 200,-- per head, depending on the number of those who
decide to join us (up to now we are a group of 11); if you take
your own car - and invite somebody else to come with you - then
costs are only 70,-- EUR. If you want a single room, you pay 10,--
extra, if a double 2,50 extra per person. The hostel has basic hotel-standard:
showers/toilets in every room, nice view. Costs for entry-fees are
not included.
You must decide and pay quickly, otherwise there will
be no more beds left in the youth hostel!
Thankfully the preparation of the trip has been financially
supported by the "Society of Parents and Friends of JFKS e.V.".
If anybody else would like to contribute, we can possibly lower
the fee for the trip. In case somebody wants to come but can not
afford the trip, I will see if I can find money with our sponsors.
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Technical matters:
The 5 activities are supervised by 5 teachers, who
thankworthily declared themselves ready to be responsible and to
oversee everything, particularly activities outside the school.
The five teachers are (in "civilisatory" order):
- Mr. Bradley (Northamerican
Indians - Cooper)
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Mr. Martens (Azteken & Inka - Wassermann/Stucken)
- Mrs. Wernstedt
(Troy - Homer)
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Mrs. De Tarr (Salammbo /Carthage -
Flaubert)
- Mr. Kelleher
(Ivanhoe/Cruçades - Scott)
As to the time schedule:
Activities Hilmar Werner at JFKS 2005/6: |
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Montag |
Dienstag |
Mittwoch |
Donnerstag |
Freitag |
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6 |
Salammbo L B108 |
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Mohican (canceled) |
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8 |
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Aztecs L B113 |
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Ivanhoe
L B 109 |
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10 |
Salammbo F |
Aztecs F |
Mohican F |
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L = normal meeting with lectures and
the like; B... = room. |
F = time for film-projections?! Watch
out for stickers on the posters at JFKS and announcements here! |
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Activities start after the Fall Vacations
and are being announced via posters and website (www.BluePlanetClub.de/JFKSactivities.htm)
starting in the first week after the Fall Vacations. |
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Contact: 0172 387 56 55 or Kontakt@BluePlanetClub.de |
For the museum visits: venues close at 17.00 or 18.00;
one should have 3 hours there (1 - 1,5 hours guided, rest free in our company
for questions), one hour is needed to go there, so one sould leave
at 12.20 (at 13.25 at the latest).
We will have the first and second quarter of this
school-year at our disposition.
Mr. Bakke is kindly prepared to help with media issues.
If interested and/or willing to help, please contact me
soon under
0172 387 56 55 or
Kontakt@BluePlanetClub.de
or
try and find me in the laboratory of the department of chemistry,
W 214, or in the teachers room there (where you will find me usually
between 10.00 and 16.00) or
leave a note in my "offical" box in the teacher's
lounge under the "Vertretungsstundenbuch" (NW-corner).
Thank You!
Hilmar H. Werner
1)
I, Hilmar H. Werner (* 24.2.1956), am
working at JFKS as a supplementary teacher for special projects.
I intend to establish myself as a free-lance guide specializing
on tours that lead through the cultural history of mankind using
the fantastic range of museums here in Berlin as a basis. I have
studied several fields with the overall topic "The Process of
Civilisation" (member of the "Studienstiftung des Deutschen Volkes").
I have professional experiences as exhibition guide, actor/speaker,
translator (english, french, italian into german) and multimedia-producer.
Here at JFKS I have already contributed to the history classes
of Dr. Peterson about the mycenean civilisation and the trojan
war. In the second quarter I will offer supplementary
input for the classes of 5 teachers with seventh grade german
classes ("Das Gold von Caxamalca").
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